Mumbai Wiki
(Created page with " <p style="line-height:19.200000762939453px;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:sans-serif;">'''Crawford Market''' ([http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marathi_language Marathi]: क...")
 
No edit summary
 
(One intermediate revision by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
  +
[[File:364.png|thumb|250px]]
   
 
'''Crawford Market'''<span style="color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:sans-serif;line-height:19.200000762939453px;"> (</span>Marathi<span style="color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:sans-serif;line-height:19.200000762939453px;">: क्रॉफर्ड मार्केट) (officially </span>'''Mahatma Jyotiba Phule Mandai'''<span style="color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:sans-serif;line-height:19.200000762939453px;">, </span>Marathi<span style="color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:sans-serif;line-height:19.200000762939453px;">: महात्मा ज्योतिबा फुले </span><p style="line-height:19.200000762939453px;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:sans-serif;">मंडई) is one of [[South Mumbai]] 's most famous markets. It is named after Arthur Crawford, the first Municipal Commissioner of the city. The Market was later named after Mahatma Jotirao Phule after a long struggle by the President of Mahatma Phule Smarak Samiti, Mukundraoji Bhujbal Patil. The market is situated opposite the Mumbai Police headquarters, just north of Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus railway station and west of the J.J. flyover at a busy intersection. The market houses a wholesale fruit, vegetable and poultry market. One end of the market is a pet store. Different varieties of dogs, cats, and birds can be found in this area. Also, endangered species are illegally sold there. Most of the sellers inside the market sell imported items such as foods, cosmetics, household and gift items. It was the main wholesale market for fruits in Mumbai until March 1996, when the wholesale traders were relocated to Navi Mumbai (New Bombay).</p>
   
 
<p style="margin-top:0.4em;margin-bottom:0.5em;line-height:19.200000762939453px;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:sans-serif;">The building, completed in 1869, was donated to the city by Cowasji Jehangir. After India's independence, the market was renamed after Maharashtrian social reformer, Mahatma Jyotirao Phule. In 1882, the building was the first in India to be lit up by electricity.</p>
 
  +
==Architecture==
<p style="line-height:19.200000762939453px;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:sans-serif;">'''Crawford Market''' ([http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marathi_language Marathi]: क्रॉफर्ड मार्केट) (officially '''Mahatma Jyotiba Phule Mandai''', [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marathi_language Marathi]: महात्मा ज्योतिबा फुले [[File:364.png|thumb|250px]]मंडई) is one of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Mumbai South Mumbai]'s most famous markets. It is named after [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Crawford Arthur Crawford], the first [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Municipal_Commissioner_of_Mumbai Municipal Commissioner] of the city. The Market was later named after [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jyotirao_Phule Mahatma Jotirao Phule] after a long struggle by the President of Mahatma Phule Smarak Samiti, Mukundraoji Bhujbal Patil. The market is situated opposite the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mumbai_Police Mumbai Police] headquarters, just north of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chhatrapati_Shivaji_Terminus Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus] railway station and west of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=J.J._flyover&action=edit&redlink=1 J.J. flyover] at a busy intersection. The market houses a wholesale fruit, vegetable and poultry market. One end of the market is a pet store. Different varieties of dogs, cats, and birds can be found in this area.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-1" style="line-height:1em;">[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crawford_Market#cite_note-1 [1]]</sup> Also, endangered species are illegally sold there.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-2" style="line-height:1em;">[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crawford_Market#cite_note-2 [2]]</sup> Most of the sellers inside the market sell imported items such as foods, cosmetics, household and gift items. It was the main wholesale market for fruits in Mumbai until March 1996, when the wholesale traders were relocated to [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navi_Mumbai Navi Mumbai] (New Bombay).</p>
 
 
<p style="line-height:19.200000762939453px;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:sans-serif;">The market was designed by British architect William Emerson. The edifice is a blend of Norman and Flemish architectural styles. The friezes on the outside entrance depicting Indian farmers, and the stone fountains inside, were designed by Lockwood Kipling, father of novelist Rudyard Kipling. The market covers an area of 22,471 sq m (24,000 sq ft) which 5,515 sq m (6,000 sq ft) is occupied by the building itself. The structure was built using coarse buff coloured Kurla stone, with redstone from [[Vasai|Bassein]]. It has a 15 m high skylight awning designed to allow the sunlight brighten up the marketplace.</p>
 
<p style="margin-top:0.4em;margin-bottom:0.5em;line-height:19.200000762939453px;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:sans-serif;">The building, completed in 1869, was donated to the city by [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cowasji_Jehangir Cowasji Jehangir]. After India's independence, the market was renamed after Maharashtrian social reformer, Mahatma Jyotirao Phule. In 1882, the building was the first in India to be lit up by electricity.</p>
 
==<span class="editsection" style="-webkit-user-select:none;float:right;margin-left:5px;">[[http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Crawford_Market&action=edit&section=1 edit]]</span>Architecture==
 
<p style="line-height:19.200000762939453px;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:sans-serif;">The market was designed by British architect [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Emerson_(architect) William Emerson]. The edifice is a blend of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norman_architecture Norman] and Flemish architectural styles. The [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frieze friezes] on the outside entrance depicting Indian farmers, and the stone fountains inside, were designed by [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lockwood_Kipling Lockwood Kipling], father of novelist [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudyard_Kipling Rudyard Kipling]. The market covers an area of 22,471 sq m (24,000 sq ft) which 5,515 sq m (6,000 sq ft) is occupied by the building itself. The structure was built using coarse buff coloured Kurla stone, with redstone from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bassein Bassein]. It has a 15 m high skylight awning designed to allow the sunlight brighten up the marketplace.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-3" style="line-height:1em;">[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crawford_Market#cite_note-3 [3]]</sup></p>
 
 
[[Category:Neighbourhood]]
 
[[Category:Neighbourhood]]

Latest revision as of 16:06, 10 July 2014

364

Crawford Market (Marathi: क्रॉफर्ड मार्केट) (officially Mahatma Jyotiba Phule MandaiMarathi: महात्मा ज्योतिबा फुले 

मंडई) is one of South Mumbai 's most famous markets. It is named after Arthur Crawford, the first Municipal Commissioner of the city. The Market was later named after Mahatma Jotirao Phule after a long struggle by the President of Mahatma Phule Smarak Samiti, Mukundraoji Bhujbal Patil. The market is situated opposite the Mumbai Police headquarters, just north of Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus railway station and west of the J.J. flyover at a busy intersection. The market houses a wholesale fruit, vegetable and poultry market. One end of the market is a pet store. Different varieties of dogs, cats, and birds can be found in this area. Also, endangered species are illegally sold there. Most of the sellers inside the market sell imported items such as foods, cosmetics, household and gift items. It was the main wholesale market for fruits in Mumbai until March 1996, when the wholesale traders were relocated to Navi Mumbai (New Bombay).

The building, completed in 1869, was donated to the city by Cowasji Jehangir. After India's independence, the market was renamed after Maharashtrian social reformer, Mahatma Jyotirao Phule. In 1882, the building was the first in India to be lit up by electricity.

Architecture[]

The market was designed by British architect William Emerson. The edifice is a blend of Norman and Flemish architectural styles. The friezes on the outside entrance depicting Indian farmers, and the stone fountains inside, were designed by Lockwood Kipling, father of novelist Rudyard Kipling. The market covers an area of 22,471 sq m (24,000 sq ft) which 5,515 sq m (6,000 sq ft) is occupied by the building itself. The structure was built using coarse buff coloured Kurla stone, with redstone from Bassein. It has a 15 m high skylight awning designed to allow the sunlight brighten up the marketplace.